


Section L - Settlement Charges
If you printed the HUD-1, turn to Section L on page 2. That's where many entries are calculated before being brought forward to page 1. Columns contain charges that are paid from either the borrower's or the seller's funds.Section 700 - Agency Commissions
This section deals with the commission paid to real estate agencies. Lines
701 and 702 show how commissions are split between two participating agencies, referred to
as listing agent and selling agent.
Commissions are usually paid from the seller's funds. However, a buyer's
agent who sells a for-sale-by-owner home may be paid by his or her client,
not the seller.
Section 800 - Items Payable in Connection with Loan
The entries on these lines are most often paid from the buyer's funds,
although in some cases sellers agree to pay specified amounts to help
the buyer close.
Line 801 shows the fee the lender charged for processing or originating
the loan. If the fee is a percentage of the loan amount, the percentage
will be stated.
Line 802 is used to record the "points" charged by the lender.
Each point is 1% of the loan amount.
Line 803 is used to record appraisal fees. You may have paid the fee when
you applied for the loan. If so, it should be marked "POC,"
for paid outside of closing. The amount would be shown, but would not
be included in the total fees you bring to settlement.
Line 804 is used to record the cost of the credit report if it is not
included in the Origination Fee.
Line 805 includes charges for inspections done at the request of the lender.
Other pest and structural inspections are recorded in another area.
Line 806 is for an application fee that might be required by a Private
Mortgage Insurance (PMI) company.
Line 807 is only used for loan assumption transactions, where the buyer
takes over the seller's existing mortgage.
Lines 808 to 811 are used for miscellaneous items connected with the loan,
such as fees paid to a mortgage broker. There are other charges that can show
up in the 800 section. Some have been referred to as "junk fees." However,
many are simply costs incurred by the lender in getting the loan processed
and they're passed on to the borrower as line items in this section. These
can include charges for:
• Credit Report
• Lender Inspection
• Funding and Review
• Mortgage Insurance Application
• Tax Services
• Flood Certification
• Document Preparation
• Wire Transfer
• Rate Locks or Extensions
Yield Spread Premium
Money paid by a mortgage lender to a mortgage broker as a bonus
often represented as a percentage of the original loan balance.
Section 900 - Items Required by Lender to be Paid in Advance
These charges are typically paid by the buyer. They are all items which
the lender requires, but which are not always paid to the lender.
Line 901 is used to record interest that is collected at settlement for
the time period between closing and the first monthly payment.
Line 902 shows mortgage insurance premiums that are due at settlement.
Escrow reserves for mortgage insurance are recorded later. If your mortgage
insurance is a lump sum payment good for the life of the loan it should
be noted.
Line 903 is used to record hazard insurance premiums that must be paid
at settlement in order to have immediate insurance on the property. It
is not used for insurance reserves that will go into escrow.
Lines 904 and 905 are for miscellaneous items, such as flood insurance,
mortgage life insurance, credit life insurance and disability insurance
premiums.
Section 1000 - Reserves Deposited with Lender
This section is used to itemize escrow funds collected by the lender from
the borrower for such things as hazard insurance and property taxes. The
number of months charged varies, but there are limits as to how much the
lender can collect.
The borrower paid current charges for the expenses in Section 900. The
entries on lines 1001-1007 are for funds used to start the borrower's
escrow account, from which the lender will pay next year's premiums. Each
mortgage payment includes an amount that covers a portion of these recurring
expenses.
Line 1008 is an escrow adjustment (aggregate adjustment) calculated by the lender
comparing different escrow formulas. This step is to make sure the lender
is not collecting more escrow funds than are allowed. The figure is always
zero or a negative number.
Section 1100 - Title Charges
Title charges include fees directly related to the transfer of title,
such as the title examination, title search, document preparation, and
fees for the title insurance policy. They are normally charged to the
buyer.
Legal fees include fees for both the borrower's and seller's attorneys,
and sometimes an attorney for the lender. Other items covered in this
section are fees for closing agents and notaries. When one person performs
many tasks fees may be lumped together.
Line 1101 is used to record the settlement agent's fee.
The fees for the abstract or title search and examination are entered
in lines 1102 and 1103. If the same person performs both duties, a lump
sum will be entered in line 1103. If the person doing the work is a title
company or attorney, charges are entered later, in lines 1107 or 1108.
Line 1104 shows charges for the title insurance binder (also called a
commitment to insure).
Line 1105 records charges for deed preparations, and such bills as work
on mortgages and notes.
Line 1106 is the fee charged by a notary public for authenticating the execution of
the settlement documents.
Line 1107 discloses an attorney's fees.
Line 1108 is the cost of title insurance (except the cost of the binder).
Lines 1109 and 1110 are informational lines that disclose the costs for
the separate title insurance policies for borrower and lender. (Only line
1108 is carried forward.)
Lines 1111 to 1113 are used to enter other title-related charges which
vary by location. Entries might include a fee to a county tax collector
for a tax certificate or a fee to a private tax service.
Section 1200 - Government Recording and Transfer Charges
This section is used to itemize charges such as costs for recording deeds
and mortgages and fees for tax stamps.
Sections 1300 & 1400 - Additional Settlement Charges and Totals
Section 1300 is used to record survey fees and inspections for such things
as pests, lead-based paint and radon. Structural inspections and inspections
for heating, plumbing, or electrical equipment might also be included.
If either party is buying a home warranty, the charge will be entered
in this section.
Line 1400 is for the total settlement charges paid from borrower's and
seller's funds. They are also entered in Sections J and K, lines 103 and
502.